2022年高考英语甲卷真题作文讲解讲义-2023届高三英语二轮复习

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2022高考英语真题甲卷范文讲解+背诵



72. 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括:

1. 海洋的重要性; 2. 保护海洋的倡议。 注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【范文】

When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious. World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.



Ocean plays a key role in our world. Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. Thus, it is imperative to protect ocean. First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions. For example, garbage can’t be thrown into ocean. What’s more, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean. The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.



All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean. To protect ocean is to protect ourselves.

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文,就世界海洋日为主题向英文征文比赛投稿,阐述海洋的重要性并提出一些建议。



When it comes to (当谈到 这里to是介词,要注意后面+名词/代词/动名词)ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious.

在海洋方面,它的污染变得越来越严重。

World Ocean Day, falling (现在分词以插入语的形式作World Ocean Day的定语,)on June 8th, is aimed at (旨在,为了,...为目的) raising(在介词at 后面,所以动词变-ing动名词) awareness of n.意识 -ness名词后缀,其原形为aware adj raise awareness of 高对...的认识) ocean conservation.

海洋日是六月八日,旨在提高人们对海洋保护的认识。

Ocean plays a key role(扮演重要的角色 key, adj 重要的,关键的,可以用important,significant 等词来替换。它还是n. 钥匙,关键) in our world.

海洋在我们世界上扮演着极其重要的角色。

Not only(不仅...而且... not only放句首时,后面接3句子的话,句子是要变成半倒装的, does ocean offer does 是助动词,帮助offer构成半倒装,原本语序应该是 ocean offers ...us sufficient (adj 足够的,充足的) food, but also it maintains the balance of(保持...的平衡,其中 balance 在此处是名词,还可以是动词,译为:使(在某物上)保持平衡 nature.

海洋不仅为我们提供了丰富的食物,而且保持了自然界的生态平衡。

Thus, it is imperativeadj.重要紧急的;迫切的; important 的高级替换) to protect ocean. 因此,保护海洋迫在眉睫。

First of all, what we can do(主语从句) is to place importance on(重视,此处place



1




动词,译为:放置; importance important 的名词,常用搭配为 the importance of... 为:...的重要性) our daily actions.

首先,我们能做的是重视我们的日常行为。 For example, garbage can’t be thrown into被动语态,主动形式为: throw into 扔进。 ocean.

例如,垃圾不能扔进海里。

What’s more, we can also hand out(分发,可以用give out 替换) leafletsn. 传单) to call on(呼吁) more people to protect the ocean(不定式短语作目的状语).

而且,我们可以给更多的人发传单呼吁他们去保护环境。

The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.the +比较级,the +较级,后面的句子用陈述句语序,即主语+谓语)

越多的人参与,海洋环境就越好。

All in all(总之), it is high time that It is (high) time that表示“是该做......的时候了。这种句式常用it作形式主语,that从句为主语从句,句中常用一般过去式或should+do虚拟语气结构。注意: 其中should不可省略,time前不加定冠词the故总结为:It's high time that sb did/should do sth例如: It's high/good/about that we struggled/should struggle for our dream. 是时候为梦想拼搏奋斗了。 we devoted ourselves to devote oneself to ,致力于,此处to为介词,故后面+名词,代词,动名词】 protecting ocean.

总之,是该我们致力于保护海洋的时候了。

To protect ocean(不定式作主语) is to protect ourselves. 保护海洋就是保护我们自己。

【详解】1.词汇积累

越来越:more and more→increasingly

重视:place importance on→attach importance to 重要的:key→significant

此外:what’s more→furthermore 2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation. 拓展句:World Ocean Day, which falls on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature.(运用了部分倒装结构)

[高分句型2]When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious.(使用了固定句型)

[高分句型3]First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions.(使用了主语从句)



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